{"id":202,"date":"2014-07-09T01:36:10","date_gmt":"2014-07-08T22:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.olive.info.tr\/?p=202"},"modified":"2014-07-09T01:41:56","modified_gmt":"2014-07-08T22:41:56","slug":"zeytinyagi-sahtekarligi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.olive.info.tr\/?p=202","title":{"rendered":"Zeytinya\u011f\u0131 Sahtekarl\u0131\u011f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ege Zeytin ve Zeytinya\u011f\u0131 Tan\u0131t\u0131m Komitesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Metin \u00d6lken, uygulaman\u0131n yeni ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, pratikte nas\u0131l kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k bulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fayarak g\u00f6receklerini dile getirdi. \u00d6lken, “Hileli \u00fcretim yapan firmalar\u0131n isimlerini yay\u0131nlamak kesin \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm de\u011fil. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunu yapan ki\u015fi ve kurulu\u015flar, zaten vurgunu yap\u0131p, ba\u015fka isimlerle yeniden ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor” dedi. Sabunluk k\u00fcspe ya\u011f oluyor Uygulanan para cezalar\u0131n\u0131n da cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 d\u00fczeye ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yleyen \u00d6lken, “Bizim durumumuz baldan daha k\u00f6t\u00fc. Beyaz tenekeden tutun, ambalajl\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcne kadar pek \u00e7ok taklit ve ta\u011f\u015fi\u015f sorunu sekt\u00f6rde h\u00e2l\u00e2 dizboyu. Balda 1 ise zeytinya\u011f\u0131nda 5 sorun var.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin Ege’den giden prina (sabun yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan) Antep’te zeytinya\u011f\u0131 diye sat\u0131l\u0131yor. Bunlar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek gerekiyor” diye konu\u015ftu. Ulusal Zeytin ve Zeytinya\u011f\u0131 Konseyi Y\u00f6netim Kurulu \u00dcyesi \u00dcmm\u00fchan Tibet de, zeytinya\u011f\u0131ndaki sahtecili\u011fin, baldaki gibi g\u0131da g\u00fcvenli\u011fini tehdid eden boyutta risk olu\u015fturmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, ancak kalite a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sorun yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulad\u0131. Sahte baldan fark\u0131 ne Balda, m\u0131s\u0131r \u015furubu gibi ar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcretemedi\u011fi bir madde kullan\u0131larak, insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan sak\u0131ncal\u0131 bir durum olu\u015fuyor. Zeytinya\u011f\u0131nda ise zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n k\u00fcspesinden elde edilen prina ya\u011f\u0131 kolon s\u0131zmas\u0131 diye adland\u0131r\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemle, zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7ine kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131labiliyor. Bu da ya\u011f\u0131n kalitesini bozup, faydas\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Ulusal Zeytin ve Zeytinya\u011f\u0131 Konseyi olarak “kalite kontrol program\u0131” olu\u015fturduklar\u0131n\u0131 ve i\u00e7 piyasadaki markal\u0131 \u00fcretimin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 80’ini kar\u015f\u0131layan 10 firmayla anla\u015fma imzalad\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 anlatan Tibet, marketlerden \u00fcr\u00fcn al\u0131p ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z geli\u015fmi\u015f laboratuvarlarda analiz ettirdiklerini vurgulad\u0131. Hileyle m\u00fccadelede t\u00fcketicilerden ya da firmalardan ihbarlar\u0131 da de\u011ferlendirdiklerine dikkat \u00e7eken Tibet, analiz sonucu herhangi bir olumsuzluk tespit ettiklerinde G\u0131da Tar\u0131m ve Hayvanc\u0131l\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131’na bunu bildirdiklerini kaydetti.<\/p>\n

H\u0130LEYE 117 F\u0130RMA KARI\u015eTI<\/strong><\/p>\n

UZZK Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mustafa Tan ise, bug\u00fcne kadar kendilerine ula\u015fan 117 \u015fikayeti Koruma Kontrol Genel M\u00fcd\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc’ne ilettiklerini, iletmeye de devam edeceklerini s\u00f6yledi. Tan, “Konsey olarak bu konuda takiplerimizi s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyoruz. Zeytinya\u011f\u0131 biraz daha kontroll\u00fc \u015fekilde gidiyor. \u00dcreticilerin y\u00fczde 80-90’\u0131 beyaz listede oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in yapanlar\u0131n oran\u0131 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyede kal\u0131yor” dedi.<\/p>\n

DONMA KAL\u0130TE G\u00d6STERGES\u0130 DE\u011e\u0130L<\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u00fcketiciler aras\u0131nda yayg\u0131n bir inan\u0131\u015f olan so\u011fukta zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n donmas\u0131, asl\u0131nda bir kalite g\u00f6stergesi olarak say\u0131lm\u0131yor. Kalitesiz, hileli zeytinya\u011flar da so\u011fukta kat\u0131la\u015fabiliyor. Zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n kaliteli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, ancak kokusu ya da tad\u0131yla anla\u015f\u0131labiliyor. Sadece donup donmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011fil, renk unsuru da kalite kriteri olam\u0131yor. Zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n renginin koyu ye\u015fil ya da a\u00e7\u0131k sar\u0131 olmas\u0131, o \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn daha kaliteli ya da kalitesiz oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermiyor.<\/p>\n

H\u0130LEL\u0130 ZEYT\u0130N YA\u011eI NASIL ANLA\u015eILIR?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Genelde s\u0131zma zeytinya\u011flar\u0131na belli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde kanola, m\u0131s\u0131r, prina ve ay\u00e7i\u00e7ek ya\u011f\u0131 gibi daha ucuz ya\u011flar kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak, hileli ya\u011flar elde ediliyor. Yap\u0131lan bu ta\u011f\u015fi\u015f (kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma), y\u00fcksek teknolojik analizlerle tespit edilse de, t\u00fcketiciler de donma derecelerindeki farkl\u0131l\u0131klara bakarak ya\u011f\u0131n ta\u011f\u015fi\u015f oldu\u011funu anlayabiliyor. Derin dondurucuya 15 dakika b\u0131rak\u0131lan zeytinya\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir k\u0131sm\u0131 donup, bir k\u0131sm\u0131 donmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 taktirde bu ya\u011fda ta\u011f\u015fi\u015f oldu\u011fu kolayca anla\u015f\u0131labiliyor. Ayr\u0131ca, farkl\u0131 niteliklere sahip zeytinya\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p, nitelikli zeytinya\u011f\u0131 gibi sat\u0131lmas\u0131 da bir di\u011fer hile y\u00f6ntemi oluyor. Kolon s\u0131zmas\u0131 diye adland\u0131r\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemde ise asidi y\u00fcksek, k\u00f6t\u00fc koku ve g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcye sahip sabunluk ya\u011flar, \u0131s\u0131l i\u015flemden ge\u00e7irilerek nat\u00fcrel s\u0131zma ya\u011f standartlar\u0131na getiriliyor ve s\u0131zma zeytinya\u011f\u0131 olarak sat\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"